While it’s recommended that every child has an established dentist by the age of 1, it can be difficult to afford regular dental cleanings and checkups (or even emergency services) without insurance.
However, there are resources out there for you and your family that include free or reduced-cost dental care. Most of these services include cleanings and X-rays, as well as treatments such as root canals, cavity fillings, and tooth extractions.
Finding
reduced-cost or free dental care for your child may feel overwhelming
at first, but consider these resources to help get you started.
Medicaid or the state’s Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP)
If you’re unable to access affordable dental coverage, you may consider looking into Medicaid or CHIP.
These are state-run programs that help families obtain health and
dental coverage for their families. Most Medicaid services are covered
for children under the age of 21.
You must apply and meet the income qualifications to obtain this coverage. Review the application and requirements here.
Once approved, you may use your coverage at any private dentist who takes Medicaid. About 43 percent of U.S. dentists accept Medicaid, but be sure to ask before making an appointment for your child.
Community dental events
Occasionally,
you may be able to find community dental events in your area where you
can access free teeth cleanings and check-ups.
One example is the
annual Give Kids a Smile event, where volunteer dentists and hygienists
perform free cleanings, screenings, and education.
This community event is held every February in conjunction with National Children’s Dental Health Month. In 2020, there were 1,500 events across the country.
There
may also be free dental events other times of the year in your
community. Be on the lookout for information from community clinics, as
well as your child’s school. Keep in mind that appointments may be
limited, so give yourself a reminder on your phone or calendar when it’s
time to sign your child up for services.
Community clinics
Community
health clinics run by the Health Resources and Services Administration
help provide health care services to those who cannot afford it. While
not widely advertised, the majority of the 1,400 nationwide clinics provide reduced-cost dental services, too.
All
services at community clinics are done by licensed and experienced
professionals. Be sure to call ahead as soon as possible, as
appointments may book up quickly.
Dental schools
Both
dental and dental hygienist schools offer reduced-cost dental cleanings
and treatments. Not only can this help offset the costs of dental care
for your family, but it also provides aspiring dentists and dental
hygienists with the hands-on training they need to complete their
degrees.
While the providers at these schools haven’t completed
all of their training yet, all services are supervised by experienced
and licensed dentists. Also, unlike community clinics and other events,
you may have more appointment options available at dental schools.
Be sure to ask about the costs in advance of your child’s appointment. Click here to find dental schools in your state. You can also find dental hygienist schools by state here if you’re looking for basic cleanings and preventive care.
Clinical trials
For
more extensive dental care that goes beyond the scope of cleanings and
X-rays, you may consider looking at current clinical trials.
If
eligible, your child may be able to receive free or reduced-cost
services while also participating in critical studies with the National
Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR). You can check out
current trials and enrollment details here.
It’s
important to know that clinical trials with NIDCR look for specific
dental conditions and diseases, and there are certain eligibility
requirements for each study. This option won’t cover cleanings and other
common preventive measures.
Hygiene tips
While
dental visits are important, they’re just one aspect of your child’s
oral health. You can help your child keep their teeth and gums healthy
between visits to prevent cavities, gingivitis, and other dental issues.
Start with the following tips:
- Make sure your child gets their free toothbrush, toothpaste, and floss from every dentist appointment.
- Have your child brush their teeth twice a day, and make sure they floss at least once a day.
- Only use fluoride-containing toothpaste,
and teach your child how to spit it out and rinse properly. Also, make
sure your child uses a pea-sized amount each time they brush after the age of 3. Before the age of 3, use a smear or rice-sized amount of fluoridated toothpaste. - Supervise your child’s brushing habits until they are between the ages of 6 and 8.
Younger children may need help with brushing technique, as well as how
to spit out toothpaste correctly. Help them with flossing too. - Cut down on your child’s sugar intake. This includes candies and sticky snacks, as well as fruit juices and sugary cereals.
Takeaway
Dental care is an essential part of your child’s overall health, but services can be expensive without dental insurance.
However,
there is a range of cost-saving options you may be able to find in your
area, including reduced-cost services at dental schools and community
clinics, as well as free services at occasional community events. You
may also be eligible for Medicaid based on your income.
On top of free or reduced-cost dental care services, you can help boost your child’s oral health with good hygiene practices. Teach your child that taking care of their teeth now can reduce the risk of complications later in life.